In the mid 19th century, the interior of Australia was virtually unknown to Europeans – terra incognita. Amateur and professional explorers raced to discover new land for farming and grazing, and collect data and specimens for scientific research.
The Victorian Explorating Expedition attracted applications from a wide range of men interested in adventure and the chance to be part of a large and prestigious journey of exploration. These included bushmen, amateur naturalists, artists, stockmen, ex-military men, surveyors, scientists, doctors and horse handlers.
Applications were submitted to the Royal Society’s Exploration Committee. Eighteen men, headed by Robert O’Hara Burke, were finally appointed to the expedition.
Robert O'Hara Burke
William John Wills
Ludwig Becker
Hermann Beckler
William Brahe
Charlie Gray
Alfred William Howitt
John King
George Landells
Ludwig Leichhardt
John McDouall Stuart
William Wright
Sepoys: Dost Mahomet, Belooch, Esau Kahn, Samla
Samuel Smith
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